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越南民航法 LAW ON CIVIL AVIATION OF VIET NAM 2006

時(shí)間：2014-12-21 09:06來源：藍(lán)天飛行翻譯公司 作者：民航翻譯 點(diǎn)擊：次

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Chapter IX – General Aviation (Article 198 to 201), provides for the use of aircraft for search and rescue mission, medical emergency, scientific research, culture, sports, tourism, training, calibration, aerial survey and photography, private flight operation and activities in the fields of industry, agriculture, forestry, fishery, construction and in other economic aspects.
Chapter X – Implementation Clause (Article 202), provides for the date on which the Civil Aviation Law will come into force and abolishment of the Law on Civil Aviation of Viet Nam dated 26 December 1991 and the Law on Amendments and Supplements to Law on Civil Aviation of Viet Nam dated 20 April 1995.
In addition, some new major points are brought into the 2006 Law on Civil Aviation of Viet Nam, as follows:
Firstly, the 2006 Law shows sufficiency, compatibility and suitability. It makes clear distinction between the state administration and business functions with regard to the civil aviation activities, governs the civil aviation activities in all aspects and is in conformity with fundamental provisions of other Codes and Laws which have been enacted since 1990. The provisions of the 2006 Law also reflect accurately the level of development, actual capability and requirements for development of the civil aviation industry in the course of the national industrialization and modernization.
Secondly, the Law acknowledges and concretizes the principles of equality among different economic sectors, encourages them to take part and invest in the civil aviation activities and prevents the protectionism in the field of civil aviation.
Thirdly, the Law creates favorable environments for international integration, taking the factors and regulatory tendency at both regional and international level into consideration. The Law also incorporates international norms and common practices on civil aviation in the national legislation, ensuring harmonization between national and international legislation on civil aviation.
Fourthly, the Law ensures openness and transparency and legislating techniques. It also concretizes the conditions for running business and issuance of required certificates, licenses. The provisions that require the legal documents guiding the implementation of the Law are reduced to a minimum.
In brief, the Law on Civil Aviation of Viet Nam ensures the conformity to the national Constitution and other legal documents system. It still retains some provisions of the 1991 Law and is supplemented with other ones which were not covered by that Law. The provisions that led to the protective measures or that were not suitable to the actual civil aviation activities are abolished. It may be said that the Law on Civil Aviation of Viet Nam constitutes a legal ground for the development and international integration of the Viet Nam civil aviation industry.
LAW ON CIVIL AVIATION OF VIET NAM
Pursuant to the Constitution of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam in 1992, which was amended and supplemented under Resolution No. 51/2001/QH10 of the 10th National Assembly at its 10th Session, on 25 December 2001;
This Law governs civil aviation activities.
Chapter I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Scope of application
1. This Law provides for the civil aviation activities, including provisions on aircraft, airports, aerodromes, aviation personnel, flight operations, air transport, aviation security, liabilities, general aviation and other activities relating to civil aviation.
2. This Law shall not apply to aircraft operated by the armed forces, customs and police and other State aircraft, unless such aircraft that is used for the civil purposes or otherwise provided for by the Law on Civil Aviation of Viet Nam.
Subject of application
This Law shall apply to:
1. Vietnamese and foreign organizations and individuals engaged in civil aviation activities in Viet Nam.
2. Vietnamese organizations and individuals engaged in civil aviation activities in a State outside Viet Nam whose laws do not otherwise specify.

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